Value investing is a classic approach that champions the idea of buying stocks for less than their intrinsic value.
If you're new to this method, here’s a beginner’s guide to help you navigate the essentials of value investing.
Here some metrics to consider:
P/E Ratio (<20): Think of the price-to-earnings ratio as the price tag on a product. A P/E ratio under 20 suggests the stock might be a bargain compared to its earnings, similar to finding an expensive item at a discount.
PEG Ratio (<2): This takes the P/E ratio and adds a growth factor. A PEG ratio under 2 indicates the stock is undervalued relative to its growth potential, akin to buying a growing, flourishing tree for the price of a sapling.
P/B Ratio (<2): The price-to-book ratio compares the market value to the book value of a company. A P/B ratio under 2 means you're paying less than the company's actual worth, like purchasing a house for less than the cost to build it.
Other than these three metrics you need to also look at: Price/FCF (<20), ROIC (>10%), and Gross Margin (>50%).
Value investing is more than just a method; it's a mindset. It requires seeing potential where others don't and having the patience to wait for that potential to be realized.
By adhering to these key metrics and embracing the wisdom of seasoned investors like Charlie Munger, you can embark on a journey towards making smart, informed investment decisions.
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